Migraines
Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment
It is estimated the population of the UK lose a total of 25 million days from their work and education each year because of migraine. Migraines headaches are very common and can be debilitating.
Migraine is a type of headache that is characterised by intense pain, nausea, and sensitivity to light and sound. It is a common condition that affects millions of people around the world, and it can be debilitating and interfere with daily life. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for migraines.
There are several types of migraines, including classic migraines, common migraines, chronic migraines, and vestibular migraines. Each type of migraine has its own set of symptoms and treatment options.
Migraine with aura is a type of migraine that is preceded by visual or sensory disturbances, such as flashing lights or tingling sensations. Migraine without aura, on the other hand, does not have any of these warning signs. Both types of migraines can be very painful and debilitating, but the symptoms of migraine with aura can be more severe. Migraines can last for hours or even days, and they can have a significant impact on daily life, making it difficult to work or carry out normal activities.
The exact cause of migraines is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to changes in the brain and nervous system. Migraines may be triggered by a variety of factors, including stress, certain foods, changes in sleep patterns, hormonal changes, and environmental factors such as weather changes or bright lights. Genetics may also play a role in the development of migraines, as they tend to run in families.
There are several treatment options for migraines, including over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen, prescription medications such as triptans or ergotamines, and preventative medications such as beta-blockers or antidepressants. In addition to medication, lifestyle changes such as stress reduction, regular exercise, and a healthy diet may also be helpful in managing migraines.
While the exact cause of migraines is not fully understood, there are several treatment options available to help manage symptoms and prevent future episodes. If you suffer from migraines, it is important to talk to your doctor or chiroipractor about the best treatment options for you.
What are some treatments for migraines?
Some migraine type headaches are relieved with over-the-counter medications.
You can also try to rest in a quiet and dark room.
Hot or cold compresses to your head or neck
Massage
Alternative therapies aimed at stress reduction might help. They include:
Cognitive behavioural therapy
Biofeedback
Massage therapy
Acupuncture
How can Chiropractors help with migraines?
Chiropractors can assess, diagnose, and manage headaches. Studies have shown that chiropractic care can help decrease the intensity and frequency of migraines. The treatment options may include:
Gentle chiropractic mobilsation and manipulation
Soft tissue therapy
Modalities including electrical stimulation, acupuncture, and ultrasound
Rehabilitation
Advice on lifestyle changes and education
Referral and co-management
When is a headache an emergency?
Most headaches resolve quickly and do not require urgent attention. However, seek emergency care if you have:
● A very severe, sudden headache
● Headache after a head injury or fall
● Fever, stiff neck, rash, confusion, seizure, double vision, weakness, numbness or difficulty speaking
● Pain that worsens despite treatment
These symptoms suggest a more serious condition, so it’s important to get a prompt diagnosis and treatment.